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PLASTIC

There are many different types of plastic that make it very difficult to recycle. In fact, there are about 50 different groups, with hundreds of variations within in each group. It is also one of the bulkiest parts of household waste, which makes it difficult for local councils to collect and store. In addition, much of the plastic in household waste is from food packaging and can therefore be too contaminated to recycle. This all contributes to whether or not it is financially viable to recycle plastics. For some council’s it is just too expensive, while others have opted just to recycle plastic bottles as they are worth more money, and are easy to separate.

It is important however, that we recycle plastic, as its production impacts strongly on the environment. It requires a significant amount of oil, which is a fossil fuel. This oil must be removed from either beneath the land or sea, and can cause serious environmental damage, producing large amounts of waste and emissions. Most plastic is also non-biodegradable, meaning that it can take hundreds of years to decompose after being sent to the landfill.

Recycling plastic usually involves either directly melting and remoulding the waste plastic into a new shape, or melting it down after it has been shredded into flakes and then processed into granules. The granules of plastic are then used to make new plastic products.

There are many uses for recycled plastic. As well as being made into new plastic bottles, they can be made into PVC pipes, window frames, CD cases, garden furniture, fleeces, and filling for sleeping bags, quilts and pillows.

Things to remember:

• Reduce the amount of plastic you throw away – reuse plastic bottles, don’t take a bag in the supermarket if you don’t really need it, or take a re-usable bag with you.

• Don’t buy fruit or vegetables that are in plastic containers – they already have their own natural packaging, they don’t need more!

• Try and buy products that are made from recycled plastic – you are then closing the recycling loop.

CLICK HERE FOR SOME RECYCLING FACTS ON PLASTICS

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